DOI: https://doi.org/10.22263/2312-4156.2023.4.33
Y.K. Khadzkou1, K.B. Balaboshka2, V.P. Deikala1, Y.V. Khadzkova1, S.Y. Ukrainets2, N.V. Makhnachou2, A.V. Halynski2
Simultaneous bilateral total knee replacement. Development prospects at the present stage
1Vitebsk State Order of Peoples’ Friendship Medical University, Vitebsk, Republic of Belarus
2Vitebsk Regional Clinical Hospital, Vitebsk, Republic of Belarus
Vestnik VGMU. 2023;22(4):33-42.
Abstract.
The purpose of the given review is to assess modern, sometimes diametrically opposed, views on simultaneous bilateral total arthroplasty in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee joints, to determine the specific advantages and possible risks of this method, as well as the possibilities and conditions for its use in specialized orthopedic and traumatological departments of the Republic of Belarus. This article contains generalized information about studies on simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty. The main advantages, possible complications, options for practical use of this method, basic indications and contraindications are described.
The relevance of the topic is determined by the high incidence of osteoarthritis with the damage to both knee joints, which in traditional practice requires two consecutive surgical interventions performed at intervals from 3 to 6 months. Nevertheless, taking into account the modern development of orthopedics, constant improvement of the technique of anesthesiological support, simultaneous bilateral total endoprosthesis of the knee joints can be performed in patients who are in need of endoprosthesis on both sides.
Keywords: osteoarthritis, arthroplasty, knee replacement, perioperative management.
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Information about authors:
Y.K. Khadzkou – Candidate of Medical Sciences, senior lecturer of the Chair of Traumatology, Orthopedics & Military Surgery, Vitebsk State Order of Peoples’ Friendship Medical University, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9216-7929
e-mail: Этот адрес электронной почты защищён от спам-ботов. У вас должен быть включен JavaScript для просмотра. – Yauheni K. Khadzkou;
K.B. Balaboshka – Candidate of Medical Sciences, associate professor, traumatologist-orthopedist of the traumatology and orthopedic department No.1, Vitebsk Regional Clinical Hospital, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5599-3439
V.P. Deikala – Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor, head of the Chair of Traumatology, Orthopedics & Military Surgery, Vitebsk State Order of Peoples’ Friendship Medical University,
Y.V. Khadzkova – senior lecturer of the Chair of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation with the course of the Faculty for Advanced Training & Retraining, Vitebsk State Order of Peoples’ Friendship Medical University, https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1567-3499
S.Y. Ukrainets – head of the traumatology and orthopedic department No.1, Vitebsk Regional Clinical Hospital;
N.V. Makhnachou – head of the traumatology and orthopedic department No.2, Vitebsk Regional Clinical Hospital, https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8079-2549
A.V. Halynski – traumatologist-orthopedist of the traumatology and orthopedic department No.1, Vitebsk Regional Clinical Hospital, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3246-6692
