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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22263/2312-4156.2023.3.63

I.G. Tishkevich1, А.V. Marochkov1, V.A. Livinskaya2, А.A. Marochkov1, M.S. Kurashov1
The dynamics of serum C-reactive protein and iron concentration in patients during cardiosurgical operations
1Mogilev Regional Clinical Hospital, Mogilev, Republic of Belarus
2Belarusian-Russian University, Mogilev, Republic of Belarus

Vestnik VGMU. 2023;22(3):63-70.

Abstract.
A moderate negative correlation (R=-0.39; p<0.05) was found between increased C-reactive protein (CRP) level and decreased iron level in 24 hours after cardiosurgical operation with cardiopulmonary bypass.
Objectives. To determine the changes in serum CRP and iron concentration in open heart cardiopulmonary bypass surgery patients over time, as well as the correlation between them as the traumatism criteria after undergoing surgery.
Material and methods. A prospective non-randomised cohort study was performed. The dynamics of CRP and iron concentration was assessed in 30 adult patients admitted to the cardiac surgery department for an open heart cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. All patients gave venous blood samples at the following sampling time periods: 1 – before the surgery; 2 – in 24 hours after the start of the surgery; 3 and 4 – in 48 hours and 72 hours, respectively. CRP concentration was determined by immunoturbidimetry at the clinical biochemistry laboratory; iron concentration was determined by colorimetry with TPTZ chromogenic reagent.
Results. A phase change in CRP and iron concentration was observed during the postoperative period vs. the preoperative one. CRP concentration showed a significant increase in 24, 48, and 72 hours after the start of the surgery, which correlates with a statistically significant decrease of iron level in 24 hours after the start of the surgery (R=-0.39, p<0.05).
Keywords: cardiac surgery, C-reactive protein, iron.

Acknowledgements. The authors express their gratitude to anonymous reviewers for the time spent while working at their article.

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Information about authors:
I.G. Tishkevich – cardiac surgeon of the cardiac surgery department, Mogilev Regional Clinical Hospital, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3616-1933
e-mail: Этот адрес электронной почты защищён от спам-ботов. У вас должен быть включен JavaScript для просмотра. – Igor G. Tishkevich;
A.V. Marochkov – Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor, anesthesiologist-resuscitator of the anesthesiology and resuscitation department, Mogilev Regional Clinical Hospital, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5092-8315
V.A. Livinskaya –Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, associate professor of the Chair «Finance & Accounting», Belarusian–Russian University, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8953-8533
А.A. Marochkov –roentgenendovascular surgeon of the X-ray endovascular surgery department, Mogilev Regional Clinical Hospital, https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7405-5093
M.S. Kurashov – cardiac surgeon of the cardiac surgery department, Mogilev Regional Clinical Hospital, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2513

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